Japan set to choose female prime minister in historic first

In the past twenty years, the country has seen over ten prime ministers.

In fact, one expert likens assuming the nation's highest office to drinking from a "cursed cup".

However, what is the reason does Japan keep changing prime ministers? This is partly because of it being a "one-party democracy", says Professor James Brown of Temple University Japan.

The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the primary rivalry comes from inside the party, instead of from external parties.

"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within different factions - they all want their own faction to secure the leadership position."
"Thus although you could be chosen as leader, the moment you're in power, you have dozens of people manoeuvring to try to remove you again."

Main Reasons Behind Frequent Changes

  • One-party dominance restricts external competition
  • Internal factional rivalries drive leadership contests
  • The leadership role is frequently called a "cursed position"
  • Political stability remains difficult to achieve despite financial power
Michael Robinson
Michael Robinson

Zkušená novinářka se specializací na politické a ekonomické zpravodajství, píšící pro přední česká média.